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Death to defacto standards 3 September 2005 Edition
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Over at the IDG website, Paul Brislen is having a bit of a gripe about the proliferation of PDF documents on the web.

Well I have to agree with him somewhat but I think he's chosen the wrong target to focus on.

One thing I hate more than PDF files on the web or in my email is MS Word, Power Point and/or Excel files being offered-up in those situations.

Adobe's Acrobat (PDF) format has some very real advantages in some situations...

It provides very consistent display and printing across a wide range of platforms and a free reader is available for quite a few platforms.

What's more, although it has thrown up a few security vulnerabilities on occasion, the number of these flaws is more than an order of magnitude less than those which have or do exist in the MS Office products (witness the latest exploit documented in today's headlines).

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But Paul is quite right when he suggests that 99% of the time, the contents of a PDF (or other proprietary format) file is nothing that can't be done just as well using HTML or (gasp!) even good old ASCII text.

If I get sent a press release or some other bit of information in MS Word format, it goes straight in the bit-bin, never getting a chance to appear on my screen or printer. Life's too short to run the risk that it contains an unnoticed worm or virus and my tired old PC is already groaning under the load of all these processes without firing up another heavy-weight, resource-intensive bit of Microsoft code.

Smart people either send me their communications in plain text or they simply provide a URL so I can visit a webpage containing the necessary information.

Of course if that webpage contains links to .DOC files or tries to show me embedded .WMF files then it is also ignored.

Yes, although I have nothing too much against .WMF files on the Net (although I'd rather see something less proprietary being used where practical), I just *hate* embedded video streams! These are the height of rudeness and stupidity on the part of webpage designers.

Why not just spawn the video in a copy of Media Player so that *I* can set the size, contrast, audio equalization and other parameters that are stomped on when the player is embedded?

Of course it all boils down to "standards", something that far too many web designers just don't really get.

Defacto standards based on proprietary file formats are bad. This includes PDF, DOC, XLS, PPT, WMF and a raft of other options.

Sure, it may take a little more work and thought to present the same information in ASCII, HTML, XML, OGG or other open standards, but good designers place more emphasis on doing the job right rather than doing it quickly.

While on this topic I have to give Opera a big thumbs-up for deciding to offer its standards-compliant browser for free. Hopefully this will be another nail in the coffin of Internet Explorer -- another crutch for lame and lazy web designers who find it easier to do things Microsoft's way rather than the right way.

What do you think?

Should designers pay more attention to avoiding proprietary formats and forcing visitors to jump through hoops just to view content that could otherwise be presented far more reliably through the use of open standards?

What's your biggest peeve when it comes to the use of non-open standards on the web?

Go have your say in The Aardvark Forums

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