Note: This column represents the opinions
of the writer and as such, is not purported as fact
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Yesterday, the power went out in Auckland, an event that adversely affected
a huge number of people and businesses.
But that's not news is it?
Sure, the structure of the NZ power grid, especially the bits around Auckland,
is old and lacks redundancy -- but what can we do?
There's bugger-all (if any) power generation capability North of Auckland so
the region is stuck with having to rely on a very limited amount of local
generation capacity and lines that come from the South.
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In previous columns I've suggested that the option of using low-head tidal power
within the Auckland harbours to generate more power "on the spot", so to speak -
but it appears that this is a non-starter, possibly for political and environmental
reasons rather than practical ones.
So was yesterday's outage unavoidable?
Hell no it wasn't.
From what has been described and shown on TV, it appears as if an overhead
earth cable (used primary to shield the HV lines from lightning strikes) had
frayed and then fallen onto switchgear or other HV lines.
Surely this is nothing more than poor preventive maintenance?
If these wires are blown around by the wind (as they obviously are) then there's
no doubt that they will fatigue, fray and fail. In this case, it appears as
if there is an inadequate inspection or replacement strategy in place
for preventing failures such as the one experienced yesterday.
So who's to blame?
Was it some scruffy guy in overalls who simply neglected to carry out the prescribed
maintenance procedures?
Was it the engineers responsible for drawing up the maintenance schedules?
Or was it a succession of greedy governments who have demanded excessive dividends
from the SOE responsible for operating, maintaining and managing our transmission
system.
Quite frankly, I don't know for sure -- but I know where I'd put my money if I
were a betting man.
Isn't it about time that tax collected from fuel sales was put back into maintaining
and improving our roading system? Isn't it about time that huge dividends from
TransPower were put back into maintaining and upgrading our national grid?
Kiwis are now taxed more heavily than they have been in nearly 20 years (especially
once you factor in all those fees, levies, surcharges and SOE dividends) yet
we're seeing the rapid decay of essential services such as roading, power, health
and education.
Of course you'd expect this if our population was exploding and we were in a
phase of exceptional growth - but it isn't and we aren't.
Ultimately therefore, if the government is taking more money per capita than
ever before yet achieving less with it, the problem must be poor management
at the very highest levels.
But back to the more technical issues...
Okay so your power goes out -- that's not such a big deal really.
For less than $2K you can buy yourself a cheap but satisfactory 2KW-3KW generator
in anticipation of such events. This will run your fridge and/or freezer for
a couple of hours a day, keep your lights glowing, your TV running and your
computer working -- but not much more.
Heating and cooking can be done with gas, liquid or solid-fuel heaters (all
of which are actually cheaper than electricity anyway) so you need not die
of exposure even in mid-winter.
But what happens when your internet connection also goes down (oh the humanity!)?
During yesterday's outage, we had a brief blip here and my DSL connection was
lost. When the modem re-established a connection, just a couple of minutes
later, the Telecom authentication system was down so I could not establish a
PPP session. This situation lasted for about 30 minutes.
So what happened to Telecom's systems? Didn't they have a UPS and standby
generator? Didn't they learn anything about redundancy from the outage last month?
If suitable levels of backup power were in effect, the DSL network should have
remained completely unaffected by this outage -- at least in the short term.
The fact that DSL was lost for half an hour or so means that it's not just TransPower
who need to look closely at their systems and their ability to provide
continuity of service.
How did your internet connectivity hold up?
Tell us all, and see what others have to say in
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